Complications Seniors Face After a Fall

As seniors continue to age, their risk of falling and the consequences that may result from a fall increases considerably. A fall for seniors can be much more than a simple trip or stumble; it can have serious physical, emotional, and psychological effects that affect their overall health and quality of life. With elder care providers by their side, seniors better understand what complications might arise from falls and strategies for preventing them.

Physical Injuries

Physical injuries are among the most obvious complications of a fall. While anybody can sustain a fracture from a fall, seniors are particularly vulnerable due to conditions such as osteoporosis, which weakens bones. Not only that, but the hip is one of the most common fracture locations, and hip fractures frequently require surgery and significant rehabilitation, sometimes leading to lifelong mobility loss. Additionally, falls can result in head injuries, including traumatic brain injuries, which are especially risky if the senior is on blood thinners.

It should also be mentioned that injury recovery periods for seniors are sometimes longer, and problems like infections or blood clots during the healing process are more common than in younger people. This might mean a prolonged stay in the hospital, putting seniors at risk for various hospital-acquired diseases.

Loss of Independence

Many seniors experience a loss of independence following a fall since the fall might result in physical limitations. Even after they recover, some seniors may require assistance with daily tasks, such as elder care support. The good news is that while seniors might initially be upset by this loss of independence, they can also benefit from the added support from elder care as it helps them recover more efficiently and gives them much-needed companionship that can counteract the psychological effects after the fall.

Increased Fear of Falling

Speaking of the psychological impact of a fall, many seniors experience a tremendous dread of falling again, which can lead to decreased physical activity as they strive to avoid unsafe situations. However, decreasing activity can cause muscle weakening, loss of balance, and a lower quality of life, which increases the risk of future falls.

Social Isolation

The combination of limited mobility, fear, and loss of freedom frequently results in social isolation. Once active seniors may struggle to participate in community events, socialize, or spend time outside. This isolation can increase mental health problems like despair and anxiety, which can be bad for their general well-being. This is another area where elder care can help, offering them companionship when they need it most.

Increased Financial Burden

Falls pose a significant financial burden on seniors and the healthcare system. The costs of emergency care, surgery, rehabilitation, long-term care, and home improvements to prevent future falls can quickly accumulate. Some seniors may also have frequent medical appointments and treatments, which makes managing healthcare more difficult.

Preventing falls and associated effects is possible through preventive measures. Making seniors’ living spaces safer—removing tripping hazards, enhancing lighting, and installing handrails—can greatly lower the risk. Also, elder care can encourage seniors to consider low-impact exercises, such as tai chi and yoga with seniors, which help increase their balance and core strength.

Sources: https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/falls-and-falls-prevention/falls-and-fractures-older-adults-causes

https://www.washingtonpost.com/wellness/2023/03/09/fall-risk-older-adults-prevention/

If you or an aging loved one is considering Elder Care Services in Alpharetta GA please contact the caring staff at CaraVita Home Care today. (770) 643-1712